Thursday, 13 February 2014

Current Southern Hemisphere Tropical Storm Warnings/Systems - Tropical Cyclone 14S (Fobane)



122100Z POSITION NEAR 29.0S 63.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 14S (FOBANE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 637 NM SOUTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) REMAINS WELL ORGANIZED WITH A TIGHTLY WRAPPED CORE. A 121749Z TRMM MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS SCATTERED DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING OVER THE SOUTHERN SEMI-CIRCLE WRAPPING INTO THE WELL-DEFINED LLCC. A 121703Z ASCAT PASS SHOWS A 40 TO 45 KNOT COMPACT CIRCULATION, WHICH SUPPORTS THE INITIAL INTENSITY ASSESSMENT OF 45 KNOT WINDS. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED MICROWAVE IMAGE AND ASCAT PASS WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. TC 14S IS CURRENTLY TRACKING ALONG A WESTERN EXTENSION OF THE DEEP LAYER SUBTROPICAL RIDGE ANCHORED TO THE EAST, AND IS EXPECTED TO TRACK INTO AN UNFAVORABLE SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES AND INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR ENVIRONMENT. THIS COMBINED EFFECT WILL WEAKEN TC 14S AS THE SYSTEM CONTINUES TRACKING SOUTH-SOUTHWESTWARD, LEADING TO FULL DISSIPATION BY TAU 36. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK, WHICH IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO CONSENSUS AND FAVORS THE ECMWF SOLUTION. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 121800Z IS 16 FEET.

- JTWC