Saturday, 29 November 2014

Current Southern Hemisphere Tropical Systems Tropical Cyclone 02S (Two) Warning




290300Z POSITION NEAR 18.4S 60.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 02S (TWO), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 237 NM EAST- NORTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIU, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED IR SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS WEAKENING CONVECTION WITH BROAD BANDING WRAPPING INTO A CONSOLIDATING LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). A PARTIAL 282348Z SSMIS MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS THE DEEP CONVECTION IS CONTINUED TO BE SHEARED TO THE SOUTHWEST OF THE LLCC. THE CURRENT POSITION IS BASED ON THE IR LOOP AND SSMIS IMAGE WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 30 KNOTS IS BASED ON AN OVERALL ASSESSMENT OF DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM ALL REPORTING AGENCIES. UPPER-LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES TC 02S IS CURRENTLY LOCATED IN AN AREA OF MODERATE (10 TO 20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) WHICH IS OFFSET BY POLEWARD OUTFLOW. TC 02S WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK SOUTH- SOUTHWESTWARD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST WITH SOME INTENSIFICATION AS THE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO ROUND THE STR AXIS. MARGINAL CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH TAU 48, HINDERING FURTHER INTENSIFICATION. AFTER TAU 72, THE COMBINED EFFECT OF INCREASING VWS AND DECREASING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES WILL FURTHER WEAKEN THE CYCLONE. THIS IS A SIGNIFICANT CHANGE IN FORECAST PHILOSOPHY DUE TO A PREVIOUS OVER-ESTIMATION OF THE STRENGTH AND POSITION OF THE STR. DUE TO A FAIRLY LARGE SPREAD AMONG AVAILABLE MODEL GUIDANCE, THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST WHICH IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 290000Z IS 12 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 291500Z AND 300300Z.// NNNN - JTWC