Thursday, 6 February 2014

Update : South Indian Ocean:Tropical Cyclone 13S (Edilson) Storm Alert issued at 6 Feb, 2014 03:00Z


060300Z POSITION NEAR 20.5S 59.7E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 13S (EDILSON), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 266 NM EAST OF ST DENIS, LA REUNION, HAS TRACKED SOUTHWARD AT 09 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY DEPICTS A STEADY INCREASE IN DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERN QUADRANT WRAPPING INTO THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE SYSTEM. A SERIES OF UPPER LEVEL TROUGHS TO THE EAST AND WEST OF TC 13S HAVE AMPLIFIED THE POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL IN THE PAST 12 HOURS, HELPING TO VENT THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. CURRENT MODEL GUIDANCE INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS TRACKING ALONG THE NORTHWESTERN QUADRANT OF A LOW- TO MID-LEVEL RIDGE ANCHORED TO THE SOUTHEAST OF TC 13S. A REFLECTION OF THE TROUGH ON THE WESTERN SIDE OF THE SYSTEM IS ENHANCING THE GRADIENT STEERING FLOW, ACCELERATING TC 13S TO THE SOUTH-SOUTHWEST. THE MAXIMUM INTENSITY HAS BEEN ADJUSTED TO 60 KNOTS AT TAU 36 BASED ON INCREASED UPPER LEVEL VENTING SUPPORT FROM THE AFOREMENTIONED TROUGH. BEYOND TAU 36, THE CURRENTLY FAVORABLE SEA SURFACE TEMPER- ATURES WILL BEGIN TO DECREASE, AND AS THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH TRACKS EASTWARD, THE OUTFLOW WILL BEGIN TO BE DEGRADED. ADDITIONALLY, THE TROUGH WILL CAUSE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR TO INCREASE, LEADING TO A WEAKENING TREND. BY TAU 96 INTERACTION WITH THE MID-LATITUDE WESTER- LIES WILL LEAD TO THE START OF AN EXTRA-TROPICAL TRANSITION. INTER- ACTION OF THE WESTERN TROUGH AND THE RIDGE WILL CAUSE TC 13S TO SHIFT TO A SOUTHEASTERN TRACK, ACCELERATING IN THE MID-LATITUDE FLOW. BY TAU 120 THE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO BE FULLY TRANSITIONED TO AN EXTRA-TROPICAL LOW. CONTINUED GOOD AGREEMENT AMONGST THE MODEL GUIDANCE LEADS TO HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 060000Z IS 14 FEET.

- JTWC