Friday, 14 February 2014

Current Southern Hemisphere Tropical Storm Warnings/Systems - Tropical Cyclone 14S (Fobane)



132100Z POSITION NEAR 30.1S 61.8E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 14S (FOBANE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 649 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF PORT LOUIS, MAURITIUS, HAS TRACKED WESTWARD AT 05 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS SYSTEM HAS BECOME SLIGHTLY ELONGATED, YET THE CONVECTION REMAINED TIGHTLY WRAPPING INTO THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC). A 141726Z METOP-A MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS SHALLOW CONVECTION WITH SURROUNDING DRY AIR ALMOST ENCLOSES THE LLCC. THE INITIAL POSITION WAS BASED ON THE ABOVE MICROWAVE IMAGE WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 35 KNOTS IS BASED ON THE CONGRUENT DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM KNES AND PGTW. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS LOCATED IN AN AREA OF MODERATE (10 TO 20 KNOT) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). HOWEVER, A ROBUST POLEWARD OUTFLOW IS OFFSETTING THE VWS AND HELPING SUSTAIN THE LINGERING CONVECTION. TC 14S IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP-LAYERED SUBTROPICAL RIDGE ANCHORED TO THE EAST, AND SLOWLY DRIFTING WESTWARD OVER AN UNFAVORABLE SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, LEADING TO DISSIPATION BY TAU 24, POSSIBLY SOONER. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD, LENDING HIGH CONFIDENCE TO THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 131800Z IS 12 FEET.

- JTWC