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Monday, 10 February 2014
Current Southern Hemisphere Tropical Storm Warnings/Systems - Tropical Cyclone 14S (Fobane)
092100Z POSITION NEAR 19.4S 75.3E. TROPICAL CYCLONE 14S (FOBANE), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 715 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF DIEGO GARCIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTH-SOUTHEASTWARD AT 21 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED INFRARED SATELLITE IMAGERY (IR) SHOWS THAT OVER THE PAST 12 HOURS, TC 14S HAS BECOME MORE CONSOLIDATED AND TIGHTER WRAPPED DESPITE WANING CONVECTION DUE TO INCREASING SHEAR FROM AN UPPER LEVEL LOW LOCATED SOUTHWEST OF THE SYSTEM. A RECENT TRMM 37 GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS THE SYSTEM HAS DECREASED IN SIZE AS IT CONSOLIDATED WHILE SEVERAL PREVIOUS MICROWAVE IMAGES SHOWED A MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE WHICH HAS FALLEN APART IN THE LATEST TRMM IMAGE. THE INITIAL POSITION IS BASED UPON THE FAIRLY DEFINED LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER SEEN IN THE IR LOOP WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 60 KNOTS IS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATES FROM PGTW, KNES, AND FMEE THAT RANGE FROM 55 TO 65 KNOTS. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS INDICATES THE SYSTEM IS SOUTH OF THE RIDGE AXIS IN AN AREA OF STRONG (20 TO 30 KNOTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) AND GOOD EQUATORWARD AND SOUTHEASTWARD OUTFLOW. TC 14S HAS STARTED TO ACCELERATE TO THE SOUTH- SOUTHEAST ALONG THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY OF A NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE TO THE NORTH AND THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST. AFTER TAU 12, THE STR WILL BUILD TO THE SOUTHEAST AND BECOME THE DOMINANT STEERING INFLUENCE AND DEFLECT THE SYSTEM SOUTHWEST TO WESTWARD. TC FOBANE IS EXPECTED MAINTAIN ITS CURRENT INTENSITY OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS AS THE CURRENT UPPER LEVEL CONDITIONS PERSIST. AFTERWARDS, DECREASED POLEWARD OUTFLOW AND COOLING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES WILL GRADUALLY WEAKEN THE SYSTEM. THE AVAILABLE NUMERIC GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT UP TO TAU 72 BEFORE IT SIGNIFICANTLY SPREADS. THERE IS HIGH CONFIDENCE IN THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST UP TO TAU 72. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 091800Z IS 22 FEET.
- JTWC
Labels:
Tropical Storms