Chedza (Southern Indian Ocean)
NASA Spots Newborn Tropical Storm Chedza Making Landfall Tropical Storm Chedza rapidly intensified from a tropical low pressure area to a tropical storm during the morning hours on January 16 near Madagascar's southwestern coast. NASA's Aqua satellite passed overhead and captured an image of the newborn storm's quick landfall. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer or MODIS instrument aboard Aqua took a visible picture of Chedza on Jan. 16 at 11:20 UTC (6:20 a.m. EST). At that time, Chedza's center was along Madagascar's southwestern coast, and the eastern half of the storm was over the island nation while the western half was over the Mozambique Channel. The MODIS image also showed what appeared to be a developing eye. At 0900 UTC (4 a.m. EST), Tropical Storm Chedza's maximum sustained winds were near 50 knots (57.5 mph/92.6 kph). Chedza was centered near 20.0 south latitude and 44.2 east longitude, about 650 nautical miles (748 miles/1,204 km) west of St. Denis, La Reunion Island. Chedza was moving to the east-southeast at 6 knots (6.9 mph/11.1 kph) and is expected to continue moving in that general direction. The Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) looked at animated multispectral satellite imagery today, January 16 and noted that it showed "a continued consolidation of the system with a more defined low-level circulation center with deep convective banding (of thunderstorms) wrapping in as the system is beginning to make landfall across western Madagascar." JTWC forecasts take Chedza on an easterly track over Madagascar and back into the Southern Indian Ocean where it is expected to re-intensify and pass south of La Reunion Island early next week.
Bansi (Southern Indian Ocean)
Tropical Cyclone Bansi's eye was wide open as NASA's Terra satellite passed overhead on January 15. As Bansi strengthened on Jan. 16, the eye decreased in size. On January 15 at 06:15 UTC (1:15 a.m. EST), the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer or MODIS instrument that flies aboard NASA's Terra satellite captured a visible picture of Tropical Cyclone Bansi when it was east-northeast of the island of Mauritius. The satellite flew directly over Bansi and the image clearly showed the wide eye all the way down to the blue ocean surface. Powerful thunderstorms circled the storm, which was at Category Four strength on the Saffir-Simpson scale at the time of the satellite's overpass. According to the Joint Typhoon Warning Center, Bansi's eye was 32 nautical miles (36.8 miles/59.2 km) wide, down from 46 nautical miles (53.9 miles/85.1 km) wide on Jan. 15. At 0900 UTC (4 a.m. EST), Tropical Cyclone Bansi's maximum sustained winds increased to 130 knots (149.6 mph/240.8 kph), still making it a Category 4 storm. Just 24 prior, those winds were near 120 knots (138.1 mph/222.2 kph). Bansi was centered near 20.5 south latitude and 65.8 east longitude, about 451 nautical miles (519 miles/835 km) east of Port Louis, Mauritius. Bansi was moving to the southeast at 15 knots (17.2 mph/27.8 kph) and is expected to continue moving in that general direction. Heavy ocean swells are expected for Mauritius through Jan. 19 as the tropical cyclone passes to the north and east of the island. The Mauritius Meteorological Services noted "The sea will be very rough with easterly swells of the order of 4 meters, peaking to 7 meters that will continue to break mainly along the eastern and southern coasts. The public is strongly advised not to venture at sea." For updated warnings from Mauritius Meteorological Services, visit: http://metservice.intnet.mu/. Bansi is forecast to weaken and being transitioning into an extra-tropical storm by Jan. 18 and 19 over open waters of the Southern Indian Ocean.
- Rob Gutro NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
